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public expenditure in india
1.398 documents for public expenditure in india
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...Such large-scale public transactions through the budget affect the economy...Part III is devoted to taxes, expenditure, subsidies and debt liabilities of the Central Gov...
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..., agriculture, water and coastal resources, public health and waste sector ((Begum et al., 2011a). Cl... north-east Panjub, the former province of India, malaria epidemics increased fivefold in the year ...In addition to direct expenditures on prevention and treatment of malaria, households...
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We compare samples of textiles and garments producers across groups of countries to find that, in general, productivity is far lower in Sub-Saharan Africa than it is in India. Indian manufacturers in turn are significantly less productive than their counterparts in Morocco, while producers in some SSA countries do match or exceed the Indian standard. The paper assesses the importance of geography as a possible factor in these gaps compared to such possible causes as trade policy and the quality of public institutions. It turns out that both institutions and trade policy are strong influences on country productivity averages. However, geography is also as powerful an influence in as far as it affects access to export markets and to input supplies.
...Let E^sub j^ be country j's total expenditure. Then applying Shephard's lemma on the price index...
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... education-rights movement and focuses on India as a case study. Lastly, this Article analyzes a r... the doctrine of "separate but equal" in public educational facilities. (3) The Court emphasized t... federal law that banned independent expenditures by corporations and unions on behalf of a politica...
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... (1989) showed the significant impact of public capital on growth. Many countries across the world...The results of a case study of a large Indian port-town suggest that the lack of investment in u...GOVEXP: government expenditure per cent of GDP . ELECTRICITY: electric power cons...
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...The total annual expenditure on science and technology is now close to 0.8% of ... progress of research in India using publications output data. In this regard the study aims at: (i)...
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... summary of the standard components of expenditure and revenue assignments and institutions for inter...
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This paper sets out to examine the impact of the fiscal contract system on economic growth in China's different provinces. Empirical testing is conducted using the error components model and pooled cross-section (provinces) and time-series data from 1989 to 1993. The empirical results for the whole sample show an inclination towards convergence of regional economic growth, with any increase in regional tax revenue hindering investment and employment due to excessive taxation, which is unfavorable to economic growth. The same finding applies to extra-budgetary revenue. Ranked by their overall strength, the provinces are divided into economically advanced and backward groups for empirical testing. Comparison of the empirical results using a sample of the top and bottom fifteen, in terms o...
... of a classic centrally planned economy are public ownership of property rights and the control over ... being mainly financing government expenditure, the distribution of government revenues, raising ... study by Singh and Sahni (1984) focusing on India over the period 1950-1981, demonstrated that there...
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... burden of fiscal adjustment between expenditure and tax revenue generation and the creation of pub... Equivalence Theorem, for a given amount of public expenditure, if taxes are lump-sum then the shifts... and Olekalns (2003) have analyzed data for India, Pakistan, Sri Lanka and Brazil for this purpose. ...
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[...] how did the Pakistani military fare in its counterinsurgency campaigns from 2004-2008 under then-President Pervez Musharraf? [...] the Taliban regime provided sanctuary to al-Qaeda both before and after 9/11.
...-armed face off with congenital archrival India, and wages an increasingly brutal and deadly war a... efforts; there was little public support for battling violent jihadis during this p... more concerned about the accountable expenditure of U.S. aid to Pakistan than its predecessor, as r...
