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...The Structure of the Treaty of Lisbon III. BETWEEN A SUPRANATION...
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...; second, because it was not institutionally adapted to sustaining a foreign policy capacity. T... Alexander Rupp: "The Institutional Structure of the Common Foreign and Security Policy after Am...
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... and technocratic texts about institutional change and bureaucratic procedure, usually drafted... changes in the institutional and legal structure of the EU been, that one is reminded of the famous...
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... scattering as a technique to probe the structure of condensed matter on a molecular scale. Synchrot... academic faculty, thereby improving institutional productivity. Their study found that association w...
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Borio and Toniolo outline the main targets, tools, and determinants of central bank cooperation and their evolution over time, deal with cooperation in the context of the pre-1914 "classical" gold standard, and trace developments from the wartime regime to the creation of the BIS. Ho warm and Loedel provide a detailed analysis of the institutional structure and operation of the ECB, and reasonably speculate on the Bank's future operation, de Haan et al. examine the degree of business cycle synchronization in the euro area, the inflation differentials among the euro countries, and (the persistence of) differences in monetary transmission across these countries.
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Turkey has been undergoing major democratic transformations in recent years, but one issue remains in question: the role of the military. Have these democratic changes also included an irreversible, structural change for the Turkish military's political role? Are the Turks reconceptualizing their special bond with the armed forces and most importantly, is the military leadership ready to go along with this paradigm shift? This article first provides a typology of civil-military relations worldwide and identifies the main parameters of traditional Turkish civil-military relations as a system in which society maintains a direct, special bond with its military, keeping politics and politicians in a secondary position. It then suggests that this pattern is shifting into a more democratic on...
...Alongside such an "army in society" structure, civilian politicians - with the exception of the ..." process and absorb the institutional identity. Interestingly, they still feel a part of...
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... passported basis across the EU to institutional and sophisticated investors. National private plac... investor fund (QIF), many of which are structured as self-managed investment companies. This has par...
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... decision making within various institutional settings. Filling the void of how to explain the d...It also addresses constitutional structure. Online supplements in part three of the book prov...
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Preface - II. Original introduction - III. Designing an optimal regulatory system - A. Regulatory Objectives - B. Characteristics of an Optimal Regulatory System - C. Regulatory Strategies - D. Organization of the Regulatory System - IV. Canada’s regulatory system - A. Current Structure of Canada’s Regulatory System - B. Comments on Canada’s Regulatory System - V. Comparative analysis of the united kingdom, australia, united states, france, germany, the netherlands, and hong kong - A. The United Kingdom - B. Australia - C. The United States - 1. Current System - 2. Calls for Reform - 3. U.S. Treasury Blueprint for a Modernized Financial Regulatory Structure - a) Market Stability Regulation - b) Prudential Regulation - c) Business Conduct Regulation - D. France - E. Germany - F. Hong ...
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At the present time, there are no clear outcomes in Turkey's European Union (EU) accession process. By the end of the two years following the rise of the pro-Islamist Justice and Development Party (AKP) to the government in 2002, Turkey's accession process entered into a stalemate. Potent political opposition to the Turkish candidacy in Europe has escalated, despite a staunch Turkish political commitment since 1999 to meet the Copenhagen Criteria for admission. In this article, we argue that Turkey's EU accession process has contributed to opening political spaces for Islamism and ethno-nationalism in the country, ironically producing societal and political forces undermining Turkish membership. We inquire first into the practical reasons obstructing Turkey's membership to the Union and...
...'s democratic, secular, unitary state structure, and in rhetoric both movements seek to appeal to ...-nationalist and religious institutionalization in Turkish politics and state structure. This open...