The civil commitment of mentally ill individuals presents the legal system with an intractable question: When should the law deprive someone of the fundamental right to liberty based on a prediction of future dangerousness? Advocates of both increased and decreased levels of civil commitment offer compelling case studies to help resolve the question. Civil commitments cause "massive curtailment(s) of liberty." Hospitalized patients must remain within the institution, often with limited freedom inside the building. This note argues that the representation style used by an attorney in a civil commitment hearing can subvert the substantive standards mandated by due process. The due process guarantee that no person shall be deprived of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law ...
...' due process rights.19 Consequently, two models of patient representation have emergedthe "adversa...
CRIMINAL LAW-sexual offender classification and felony sentencing. The hearing described in State v. Eppinger (2001), 91 Ohio St.3d 158, is a model for sexual offender classification hearings, not a due process requirement. Trial court's finding that Garrie was a sexual predator was against the manifest weight of the evidence. Trial court failed to state its reasons for imposing maximum, consecutive sentences in violation of R.C. 2929.19(B)(2)(c) and (d).
On May 12, 2008, Immigration and Customs Enforcement ("ICE") conducted what was then the largest single-site immigration raid in U.S. history. The raid took place in Postville, Iowa. ICE arrested 389 employees, convicting 297 of them for fraud-related offenses. This marked a significant shift in immigration-enforcement policy toward criminalizing what were previously administrative violations. Critics faulted the Postville model, which included a patterned plea agreement, for being too secretive and improperly expediting the criminal process. These critics feared that ICE violated the detainees' due-process rights. This Note considers whether there were due-process violations and what the significance of a shift toward criminalizing immigration offenses means for unauthorized workers...
Companies are increasingly realizing the need to coordinate their manufacturing and remanufacturing operations. This can be a challenge due to the inherent variability in the condition and amount of returns, which has a direct impact on remanufacturing costs and leadtimes. In this paper, we develop a modeling framework to compare two alternative strategies that use either manufacturing or remanufacturing as the primary means of satisfying customer demand. Of course, in the event that the demand cannot be met by the prioritized process, the secondary process is used as a contingency. In our basic model, the priority decisions are made at the component level in replenishing the serviceable inventory, while the disposal and new component ordering decisions are made independently. The secon...
... the Bureau of Justice Assistance, after a process of consultation coordinated by the Assistant Attor...The majority of the model programs have established storefronts in which law...
From individual interviews with Italian men aged 40-45 and 65-70 three prevailing models of consumption pattern can be categorized: the use of alcohol gradually increases and remains a constant in the subject's life until the adult phase is reached, when it decreases; alcohol consumption rises gradually until reaching a peak that characterizes a phase of elevated consumption, after which it decreases; alcohol consumption varies considerably over the years-a pattern which is characterized by different phases. The traditional model, adopted by most of the members of the group aged 65-70, was a pattern of consumption in which alcohol use grew gradually (the period of adolescence/youth) and then remained constant for a long period over a person's lifetime. Instead, the consumption pattern o...
...* The socialization process behind the introduction and use of alcohol (starti...
..., the defense must move to initiate the process. Enter motions to suppress and suppression hearing...In his seminal article, "Two Models of the Criminal Process," Professor Herbert Packer...
Government Accounting Standards Board, exposure draft The preliminary views report, "Governmental Financial Reporting Model: Core Financial Statements," issued by the Government Accounting Standards Board (GASB) has fueled greater opposition to the proposed overhaul of government financial reporting. The GASB has been trying to incorporate practitioner comments into the process, but not all interests can be served. Critics claim that the GASB has not followed due process procedures and have called for work to cease on the model until the Financial Accounting Foundation reviews the situation.
Among the least successful initiatives in procurement reform has been the effort to establish mechanisms by which disappointed offerers3 can challenge the actions of public procurement officials that do not comply with established procurement rules.4 Despite robust public procurement development efforts, few developing nations have produced effective bid protest systems.5 Such public procurement development includes: efforts by the World Bank, the World Trade Organization, and other international organizations; incentives to gain membership in the Agreement on Government Procurement and other regional trade agreements that address government procurement;6 and assistance offered by the United Nations Committee on International Trade Law (UNCITRAL)7 in the form of its Model Law on public ...
... (grounded in independence and due process) necessary to encourage bidders to invest the time...
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