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INTRODUCTION I: THE EXTERNAL EVOLUTIONARY MODEL A. The Consensus-Conflict Debate B. The Sociology of Social Problems II: PUTTING THE MODEL TO WORK: TH...
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I. INTRODUCTION
On June 7th and 8th, 1909, one hundred and fifty delegates from throughout the United States met at the Northwestern University Scho...
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The generally accepted meaning of the term "offer of proof" is to summarize the substance or content of the evidence. People v Williams, 81 NY2d 303, 313 (1993). The term is found in two sections of the Criminal Procedure Law, 290.10(3) (trial order of dismissal) and 60.42(5) (rape shield law). The offer is made outside the jury's presence.
In essence, the propounding party states to the court what the witness would have said in response to questioning, and what that response would prove. See People v Williams, 81 NY2d 303 (1993).
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INTRODUCTION
There is no greater failure of our criminal justice system than the conviction and imprisonment, or execution, of an innocent person. N...
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I. INTRODUCTION II. ELEMENTS OF THE OFFENSE A. Material Misrepresentations and Omissions 1. Misstatements and Omissions 2. Materiality 3. Intent a. Sc...
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Online technologies have created a new litigation locus for the owners of copyrights, patents, and trademarks. Once content to prosecute only actual infringers, intellectual property rights holders now focus their attention on intermediaries that provide the means for massive simultaneous infringement by thousands of separate Internet users. Without a developed body of intellectual property case law on which to base their opinions, federal courts have resorted to importing secondary liability principles from other bodies of law to justify their decisions. In shaping the modern rules of contributory infringement, judges are relying on indirect liability doctrines from common law tort and criminal law. Contributory infringement law and its criminal law counterpart, known as "accomplice li...
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I. INTRODUCTION
The last fifteen years have seen the dramatic expansion of international criminal law and the use of international criminal tribunal...
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INTRODUCTION
The new millennium brings new crimes. Witness two of the most talked-about crimes of last year, the ILoveYou computer worm (in terms of...
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We concur in the general opinion of courts, textwriters and the profession that much of this law [concerning exclusion of evidence of prior crimes] is...
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ABSTRACT
Indeterminate sentencing--that is, sentencing offenders to a range of potential imprisonment with the actual release date determined later,...