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... effort during the 1980s through state farms, to produce and export summer flowers to Europe. F... countries such as Japan, the Middle East, Russia and others. In the case of Chile, an increase in p..., standard-setting (self-regulation), collective market search, developing capacity of members, pro...
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An institutional vacuum was created after the fall of communism in Eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union. Leaders had to face the challenge of which institutions to keep and which ones to transform. Similarly, leaders in the west interpreted the end of socialism in the region as a vote for capitalism, and they provided funds for the transformation of the political institutions.
...Members of collective farms in Russia have been threatening farmers who ...
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...It was later subsumed by the Russian Empire and became part of the Soviet Union in 1919... of parliament and former head of a collective farm, campaigned for president on a platform of re... public enterprises and collective farms as private-sector employers. . (23) Silitski and P...
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During the summer of 2004, my husband, David, and I were in Russia again, living in Moscow for a year. The recipient of a Fulbright scholarship, David was working with a Russian colleague on a book about the Russian villages. We decided to go see our Russian hosts, Zena and Alexi Putivtsav, again in their village of Vengerovka.
New research had shown that life was better in the villages, so we wanted to see how they were doing since our last visit, in 2001. And I had taken Russian lessons and could say more than "ice cream," "coffee" and "milk." So I was looking forward to getting to know the Russian couple better.
... have begun improving their homes and farms, with about half the owners - from 1991 to 2003 - ...Although collective farms employed most people in villages before the ...
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...Sixteenth-century Russia was a case in point. The growth of the Muscovite s... much like the forced labor camps and collective farms of Communist Russia," Watts wrote. Thus, he ...
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Massive Western aid to Russia will prolong its economic crisis and undermine economic reforms. More constructive ways to help Russia include encouraging policies that stimulate the private sector, removing barriers to trade and private investment and restructuring foreign debt.
...In Russia, collective farms still dominate the sector, and official prod...
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... between the U.S., NATO, and the Russian Federation on the basis of Russian President Mikha... are right to worry and take whatever collective action we can as families, societies, organization... by the State as Collective (later State) Farms. Many who resisted were exiled or shot." (313) Nat...
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... done on woefully inefficient state and collective farms. A small amount of private household farms w...
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.... In Mandeville Island Farms v. American Crystal Sugar Co., 334 U.S. 219 , 229 ... guarantees respecting hours, wages and collective bargaining. For the time being, business and indus... possession of a dead grouse imported from Russia was upheld because of the practical necessities of...
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...In 1942, as the Russians struggled with very great German forces and the We... forcing of the Russian peasantry into collective farms. Churchill brought up Operation Jupiter, ano...