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Although accounts of how race (and class) punctuated the elimination of African American midwives are well documented,6 this article further explores how downplaying the racial privilege of white midwives, medical personnel, and other figures in African American midwives' narratives has problematic implications for a contemporary midwifery movement that prides itself on inclusivity and its benefit to all women. INFLUENCES ON THE CONTEMPORARY MOVEMENT FOR MIDWIVES The continued emphasis on the narrative accounts of African American midwives within the history of not only midwifery in the United States but also African American culture and life opens up possibilities for important discussions of race and the effects of a legacy of racism that still affects contemporary midwives in thei...
... of the text- which is presented as "direct quotes" in both versionsalso appears to have been edited ...
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... by identifying with the liberation struggles of oppressed people of African descent around the ...Outside class, things are true to your tongue, fingers, your sto...Gilroy quotes a dance hall participant and activist Ras Makonnen...
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Ann E. Berthoff's Forming/Thinking/Writing presents reading and writing as pedagogically inseparable. It establishes a foundation for reading and writing in the ordinary activities of observing and naming the world. Here, Bruss examines the philosophical antecedents of Berthoff's work, especially her interests in Charles Sanders Pierce. He makes explicit the influence of Peirce upon Berthoff's body of work and traces the influences that helped to shape Peirce's ideas, which played a significant role in the establishment of the National Academy of Sciences in 1863.
..., the double-entry notebook: a reader quotes or paraphrases passages she considers important in... actions such as specifying, classifying, generalizing, and posing the opposite case. As re... for teachers, Berthoff compares the struggle to coordinate meaning-making actions - what she ca...
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... (hereinafter plaintiffs) represent a class of subscribers of local telephone and/or high spee... (summarizing the 10-year-long regulatory struggle between the ILECs and CLECs). . . Respondents Wil...The complaint quotes Richard Notebaert, the former CEO of one such ILEC...
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The 'Alawis of Syria are part of the Shi'a stream; this has led to an alliance with Iran, the center of Shi'ite Islam. This alliance aggravated the oppositionist Syrian Muslim Brotherhood (MB), whose members have been in exile since 1982. According to them, the alliance is a stage in a Shi'ite scheme to take over the Sunni countries, including Syria. However, during the past year the MB has changed their strategy, and we are currently witnessing a rapprochement between the Brotherhood and Damascus.
... during the French Mandate and the struggle for independence, Sunni nationalists had put natio... Party, which especially attracted the rural class and non-Sunni minorities, and the armed forces, wh...In his book, Hawwa quotes from works written by Khomeini himself that, accor...
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...We will set up special classes for children having difficulties with learning. Wh... on this earth to be born, to strive, to struggle, to hope, and in the end, to be disappointed in al..., medical, and historical information he quotes is rather sketchy. When writing the first edition,...
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...Given the complicated nature of race and class relations in the Delta, the authors recognized tha...We have extracted quotes that are illustrative of concepts pertaining to ra... the ensuing years as the community has struggled to redefine itself. Maintaining removal from the p...
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The traditional legal definition of citizenship in the U.S. is linked to the granting of full membership and access to political, social, and civil rights by the government, yet there are numerous examples of these rights not being granted to all people equally (Hernández-Truyol, 2005; Johnson, 2002a; Hernández-Truyol and Hawk, 2005).\n Our analysis focused more on cultural citizenship, but the narratives of our participants highlight that legal citizenship is a reality that shapes one's access to education, employment, and safety. A clear link to how one's legal status in this country affords certain legal rights is revealed in statements such as that of the kindergartener, fearing her mother would be sent back to Mexico, or of the university student mentors who told us of the amount ...
...As exemplified by the quotes below, the first year of the partnership provided ... of citizenship formation beyond the classroom. We understand our participants as political subje... the educational sphere to citizenship struggles. We first describe how the kindergarteners, their ...
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In her analysis of the place of religion in Xicanisma, Ana Castillo says: Although the Catholic Church as an institution cannot, for a number of reasons, guide us as Mexican Amerindian women into the twenty-first century, we cannot make a blanket dismissal of Catholicism, either. Over thirty years later, after the ascent of the Religious Right to political power and the rhetoric of crusade and jihad after September 11, it is easy to assume that feminist politics must be secular politics.\n Where other feminist essayists identify the act of writing itself as a movement out of the mind-forged manacles of kyriarchy, Anzaldúa is more cautious, offering a record of spirit-experience only in fragments.
... shows us that even in the world of working-class Chicanos, the message gets through, this time via ... a New Role in the Future," in which she quotes Octavio Paz's description in The Labyrinth of Soli... them with the very people who make the struggle necessary-Anglo-Americans-and with others, like Ch...
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... conspiracies to deprive "any person or class of persons of the equal protection of the laws, or... apparent from the sentence which the Court quotes in part:. "While it is true that only women can be... that there is an analogy between their struggle to achieve equality and these petitioners' concert...